Search results for "glycerol carbonate"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Synthèse et formulation de résines photopolymérisables issues de la biomasse : application pour l'impression Braille

2014

The work of the PhD deals with the synthesis of polymerizable monomers derived from biomass, the study of their photopolymerization and the characterization of the resulting materials. The formulated monomers were tested in a printing method of Braille characters.The monomers were prepared in a two-steps reaction that is simple, economic and environmentally friendly. The first step comprised a reaction between glycerol derivatives (glycerol carbonate or glycidol) and fatty acids. In the second step, the obtained [alpha]-monoglycerides were functionalized to obtain photopolymerizable monomers. The different obtained monomers that bear (meth)acrylate and/or epoxy groups were photopolymerized …

Glycerol[CHIM.POLY] Chemical Sciences/PolymersPhotopolymerization[alpha]-monoglyceridesGlycerol carbonate[ CHIM.POLY ] Chemical Sciences/PolymersAcides gras[CHIM.POLY]Chemical Sciences/PolymersÉpoxyGlycidolBiomasseCarbonate de glycérol(méth)acrylateBiomassBrailleFatty acidsPhotopolymérisation
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Undecylenic acid: A tunable bio-based synthon for materials applications

2016

International audience; An undecylenic acid-based monoglyceride prepared from glycidol and undecylenic acid is used as suitable and tunable synthon for polymerization applications. Epoxidation and acrylation reactions lead to photopolymerizable monomers while transesterification with dimethyl carbonate, metathesis and aminolysis reactions provide access to polyhydroxyurethane-based materials. The successive intermediates were synthesized according to a green chemistry approach implicating solvent-less and catalyzed reactions, and were at each step fully characterized by infrared, 1H and 13C{1H} NMR spectroscopy, elemental analysis and mass spectrometry. Analyses of the resulting polymer mat…

Green chemistryThermogravimetric analysisRenewable resourcesMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsOrganic carbonatepolyhydroxyurethanespolyurethanesGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologycyclic carbonates010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences[ CHIM ] Chemical Scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundPolyhydroxyurethanes (PHUs)Aminolysisrenewable building-blockPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistrymedicineOrganic chemistry[CHIM]Chemical Sciencessolvent-free conditionscastor-oilglycerol carbonatePhotopolymerizationOrganic ChemistrySynthonGlycidolTransesterification021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFatty acid0104 chemical scienceschemistryPolymerizationGlycidolpolycarbonatespolymerizationUndecylenic acidderivatives0210 nano-technologymedicine.drug
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Imidazolium-2-carboxylate as an afficient, expeditious and eco-friendly organocatalyst for glycerol carbonate synthesis

2009

An improved and greener approach towards the synthesis of glycerol carbonate, via transesterification, using 1-n-butyl-3-methylimidazolium-2-carboxylate as catalyst is described. The catalyst loading as low as 1% was sufficient to yield quantitative conversions. A plausible mechanism is proposed for the catalytic cycle leading to product formation.

glycerol carbonate010405 organic chemistryChemistry[CHIM.CATA]Chemical Sciences/CatalysisGeneral ChemistryTransesterification010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesEnvironmentally friendly0104 chemical sciencesCatalysistransesterificationchemistry.chemical_compoundimidazolium-2-carboxylates[ CHIM.CATA ] Chemical Sciences/CatalysisCatalytic cycleorganic catalysisdimethyl carbonateGlycerolOrganic chemistryCarbonateCarboxylateDimethyl carbonateComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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